There, the Unix-like NeXTSTEP operating system was developed, before being launched in 1989. The heritage of what would become macOS had originated at NeXT, a company founded by Steve Jobs following his departure from Apple in 1985. As of 2023, the most recent release of macOS is macOS 14 Sonoma. In 2020, Apple began the Apple silicon transition, using self-designed, 64-bit ARM-based Apple M series processors on the latest Macintosh computers. In 2006, Apple transitioned to the Intel architecture with a line of Macs using Intel Core processors. MacOS has supported three major processor architectures, beginning with PowerPC-based Macs in 1999. After sixteen distinct versions of macOS 10, macOS Big Sur was presented as version 11 in 2020, and every subsequent version has also incremented the major version number. Apple shortened the name to "OS X" in 2011 and then changed it to "macOS" in 2016 to align with the branding of Apple's other operating systems, iOS, watchOS, and tvOS. The derivatives of macOS are Apple's other operating systems: iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, tvOS, and audioOS.Ī prominent part of macOS's original brand identity was the use of Roman numeral X, pronounced "ten", as well as code naming each release after species of big cats, or places within California. Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard, Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard and all releases from OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion to macOS 14 Sonoma are UNIX 03 certified. The first desktop version, Mac OS X 10.0, was released on March 24, 2001. During this time, Apple co-founder Steve Jobs had left Apple and started another company, NeXT, developing the NeXTSTEP platform that would later be acquired by Apple to form the basis of macOS. MacOS succeeded the classic Mac OS, a Macintosh operating system from 1984 to 2001. Within the market of desktop and laptop computers, it is the second most widely used desktop OS, after Microsoft Windows and ahead of Linux (including ChromeOS). It is the primary operating system for Apple's Mac computers. ![]() These images come from 512Pixels, so a huge thanks to them for making them available at one place.MacOS ( / ˌ m æ k oʊ ˈ ɛ s/ previously OS X and originally Mac OS X) is an operating system developed and marketed by Apple Inc. The classic Mac wallpapers have been upscaled to 5K resolution so they will fit great on your high resolution modern computer. Thanks to their high resolution you can use them on any device from the 5K iMac to any MacBook Pro. If you liked any particular wallpaper from all the macOS releases from the past 17 years, then you will be pleased to know that you can download them in 5K resolution below. However recent wallpapers have been featuring the mountains such as El Capitan, Sierra, Yosemite etc to highlight the mountains they are named after. Later Apple started including wallpapers showcasing the milky way galaxy. Initially these Mac wallpapers featured a blue aqua look to match the ‘Aqua’ UI style of older macOS. Starting from macOS 10.0 Cheetah that was released way back in 2001 all the way to the very recent macOS 10.14 Mojave, almost each of these operating system versions featured a unique desktop wallpaper that became iconic, as it was featured on all Apple marketing material and even on Mac boxes. Apple has included a different wallpaper with almost every release of Mac OS X, which is now renamed as macOS.
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